Health library

Obstetrician-gynecologists (OB-GYNs) care for women throughout their lives. That care starts in early adolescence and continues through menopause and beyond. They provide this care in two important ways: They help women have healthy babies and safe deliveries, and they diagnose and treat health issues that are particular to women.

OB-GYNs provide crucial preconception care so women are as healthy as possible before pregnancy—especially important for women who have health problems, such as diabetes. Prenatal pregnancy checkups help OB-GYNs spot problems with mom or baby prior to delivery, when they may be easier to treat.

In addition, OB-GYNs treat painful periods and abnormal vaginal bleeding. They check for early signs of breast, cervical and other cancers that are particular to women. And they help women who are having hot flashes or pelvic pain.

All OB-GYNS complete medical school and a four-year residency program. This includes training in surgery. Some continue their training to specialize in:

Gynecologic oncology. These OB-GYNs treat cancers in reproductive organs, including cervical, ovarian and uterine cancers.

Reproductive endocrinology and infertility. These specialists help women get pregnant and manage problems with hormones.

Female pelvic medicine and reconstructive surgery. These OB-GYNS treat incontinence and other urinary disorders.

Maternal-fetal medicine. These OB-GYNs help moms-to-be with high-risk pregnancies.

Make the call!

Dawn Knight, MD, sees patients at the Women's Clinic. Call 541.663.3150 to make an appointment. Find out more about our clinic at grh.org/womens-clinic.

Sources: American Board of Medical Specialties; American Board of Obstetrics and Gynecology; American College of Gynecologists and Obstetricians